In contrast to technofeminism’s critique, cyberfeminism approaches digital technology as a site of possibility and empowerment. It emerged as a reaction to earlier pessimism about techno-science, emphasizing "women's subjectivity and agency, and the pleasures immanent in digital technologies.”⁸ Advocating for emancipatory engagement, cyberfeminism imagines the internet as a space for inclusion, creativity, and participatory design — a domain where marginalized voices can rewrite the narratives of technology itself.⁸